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Dragonflies and damselflies are among the most charismatic and striking of wetland insects.

Eleven different species have been recorded in the North Isles, but the distribution of sightings is patchy and it's very likely that they are present in more places.

The table below shows the eleven species of dragonflies and damselflies recorded in the North Isles and the individual islands where they have been spotted.

IslandBreeding speciesNon-breeding species
Emerald DamselflyLarge Red DamselflyCommon Blue DamselflyBlue-tailed DamselflyCommon HawkerGolden -ringed DamselflyBlack DarterFour-spotted ChaserLesser EmperorVagrant EmperorRed-veined Darter
Rousay
Sanday
Shapinsay
Eday
Egilsay
Westray
North Ronaldsay
Papa Stronsay
Papa Westray
Stronsay
Wyre

(Graeme Walker)

When should I be looking?

Dragonflies and damselflies are most visible on calm sunny days with little or no wind. The table below gives an indication of when you are most likely to see the eight Orkney species on the wing. The key flight period is shown in dark green with the early or late flight period shown in pale green.

Common nameLatin nameMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctober
Emerald DamselflyLestes sponsa
Large Red DamselflyPyrrhosoma nymphula
Common Blue DamselflyEnallagma cyathigerum
Blue-tailed DamselflyIschnura elegans
Common HawkerAeshna juncea
Golden-ringed DragonflyCordulegaster boltonii
Four-spotted ChaserLibellula quadrimaculata
Black DarterSympetrum danae

(Graeme Walker)

Help with identification

This pdf is created by Graeme Walker, the Odonata county recorder. It provides more information about Orkney’s dragonflies and damselflies and includes pictures to help you identify the species that you find.

Where to send your records

Send your records to, Graeme Walker email: [email protected]

Or to the Orkney Wildlife Information and Records Centre email: [email protected]

You can also post your sightings on the Orkodo Facebook page here.

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